化学
环加成
环丙烷化
催化作用
芳基
氧化加成
吡啶
氧化磷酸化
烷氧基
药物化学
组合化学
有机化学
光化学
烷基
生物化学
作者
Hongyi Chen,Liming Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201504511
摘要
Donor-substituted acyl gold carbenes are challenging to access selectively by gold-promoted intermolecular oxidation of internal alkynes as the opposite regioisomers frequently predominate. By using alkynyl sulfones or sulfonates as substrates, the oxidative gold catalysis in the presence of substituted pyridine N-oxides offers regiospecific access to acyl/aryl, acyl/alkenyl, and acyl/alkoxy gold carbenes by in situ expulsion of sulfur dioxide. The intermediacies of these reactive species are established by their reactivities, including undergoing further oxidation by the same oxidant, cyclopropanation of styrenes, engaging in a [3+2] cycloaddition with α-methylstyrene, and conversion into dienones.
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