医学
整形外科
外科
下巴
肉毒毒素
眼睑成形术
鼻整形术
皱纹
骨切除术
眼睑
鼻子
老年学
解剖
作者
Yijia Yu,Jiaqi Sun,Zeren Shen,Xiaohu Lin,Jinghong Xu
摘要
Abstract Background Currently, botulinum toxin A (BTA) is mainly used in the treatment of muscle spasms and in cosmetic procedures, and its cosmetic indications are expanding rapidly. There have been sporadic reports focused on the preoperative usage of BTA complementing plastic surgery. We briefly summarize the current experience of BTA complementing plastic surgery in China based on clinical experience. Methods We reported a brief review of the preoperative use of BTA as an accessory to plastic surgery (blepharoplasty, chin augmentation, mandibular angle ostectomy, rhinoplasty, hyaluronic acid fillers injection for wrinkle reduction) based on previous studies and our experience. Results Preoperative treatment with BTA in plastic surgery helps surgeons operate and results in better cosmetic results. Conclusions Preoperative BTA treatment can reduce the occurrence of surgical complications as well as improve the surgical results in some plastic surgeries. The procedure is suitable for clinical application and worth promoting.
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