有机太阳能电池
光伏系统
光伏
限制
材料科学
重组
光电子学
极限(数学)
工程物理
混合太阳能电池
聚合物太阳能电池
太阳能电池
能量转换效率
物理
电气工程
化学
机械工程
工程类
数学分析
基因
生物化学
数学
作者
Clemens Göhler,Alexander Wagenpfahl,Carsten Deibel
标识
DOI:10.1002/aelm.201700505
摘要
Abstract Organic solar cells are still very interesting contenders for the mass production of low‐cost photovoltaics. However, the gap between the power conversion efficiency of ideal solar cells—the thermodynamic Shockley–Queisser limit—and state‐of‐the‐art organic photovoltaic devices is larger than for other current technologies. In this review, an overview of the dominant loss mechanism limiting this solar cell class is presented: nongeminate, nonradiative recombination of charge carriers.
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