地质学
地层学
古生物学
构造学
沉积岩
地球科学
摘要
An overview of stratigraphical methods here focusses on the tectonically active basins of Southeast Asia, where studies over the past three decades have tried to adopt global methods. Unfortunately, these attempts inevitably moved towards a hybrid method that is argued to be neither satisfactory or even scientific. It is proposed that, in order to understand a complex area controlled by tectonism, a paradigm shift to a fully inductive, or evidence-based methodology is required. Initial attempts to do this are improving our understanding of the sedimentary geology, as well as enhancing plate tectonic reconstructions and mechanisms.
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