对映选择合成
化学
硅氢加成
产量(工程)
催化作用
组合化学
立体化学
阿托品
立体异构
配体(生物化学)
有机化学
光学活性
化学合成
密度泛函理论
轴手性
作者
Qimin Wu,Xuanyi Li,Weiyuan Wang,Jing Zhong,Aijun Lin,Qi Li,S-G Gao,Hequan Yao
摘要
ABSTRACT The enantioselective synthesis of novel atropisomeric architectures represents a key driving force in the advancement of functional materials, drug discovery, and asymmetric catalysis. While great progress has been made in the enantioselective synthesis of biaryl atropisomers, the catalytic enantioselective synthesis of atropisomeric acyclic 1,3‐dienes is still elusive due to the inherently low rotational barrier of the C‐C bonds. Herein, we report a platinum‐catalyzed enantioselective hydrosilylation of enynes. Using a monophosphine ligand L1 , the atropisomeric 1,3‐dienes are constructed in good yield with enantioselectivity and excellent regio‐ and E ‐selectivity. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are conducted to elucidate the origin of the regio‐ and enantioselectivity. Crucially, the basic additive such as KOH and K 3 PO 4 works as a proton shuttle to promote the reaction.
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