手性(物理)
亚胺
组合化学
模块化设计
化学
炔烃
立体选择性
对映选择合成
化学空间
立体化学
药物发现
有机化学
计算机科学
催化作用
物理
生物化学
量子力学
操作系统
手征对称破缺
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
夸克
作者
Guangwu Sun,Herui Liu,Baobiao Dong,Yuchao Zhang,Zilong Zhao,Bing Gao
出处
期刊:Science Advances
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2025-04-04
卷期号:11 (14)
标识
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adv2010
摘要
Amines are ubiquitous components in pharmaceuticals. Increasing saturated substitutions ( sp 3 -hybridized carbon) at the amino center and the number of chiral centers can enrich the molecular diversity and chemical space, ultimately enhancing the success of drug development. However, the synthesis of such advanced amines is challenging due to a higher level of structural complexity and stereo-control. Here, we report a modular protocol for short de novo synthesis of bis-α-chiral amines. This protocol uses commercially available Ellman sulfinamide, tert -butanesulfinamide ( t BS), as the exclusive chiral source to selectively produce all possible stereoisomers. Sequential formation of contiguous α-amino chiral carbons is achieved by chirality induction and transfer mechanisms that are both enabled by t BS, the stereoselective imine functionalization and alkyne-participated rearrangement reaction. The second step we developed is crucial for high diastereoselectivity, which is problematic in previous methods. The other coupling partners used in this protocol are abundant feedstocks, providing desirable chemical diversity in the products.
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