化学
卤素
激进的
反应性(心理学)
电子顺磁共振
光化学
试剂
反应速率常数
动力学
有机化学
核磁共振
烷基
量子力学
医学
物理
病理
替代医学
作者
Weiqun Suo,Jianqing Qi,Jing Liu,Songtao Sun,Lei Jiao,Xingwei Guo
摘要
Halogen atom transfer (XAT) is a versatile method for generating carbon radicals. Recent interest has focused on α-aminoalkyl radicals as potential XAT reagents, previously reported to exhibit reactivity comparable to tin radicals. Utilizing an advanced time-resolved EPR technique, the XAT reactions between α-aminoalkyl radicals and organic halides were examined, allowing direct observation of the process through EPR spectroscopy and analysis of radical kinetics. Second-order rate constants for these reactions were determined, with some validated using transient absorption spectroscopy. The key finding is that the reactivity of α-aminoalkyl radicals in XAT reactions is 10
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