Design and Implementation of Smart Windows Based on STM32 Microcontrollers

This paper designs and implements an intelligent window control system based on the STM32 microcontroller. The system integrates multiple functions such as rain and wind detection, smoke alarm, light sensing, temperature and humidity monitoring, and remote communication, aiming to address the issues of traditional smart windows, including limited functionality, insufficient practicality, lack of remote communication capabilities, and failure to form an independent system. The system adopts a modular design, implementing multilevel priority decision-making control and dual-mode (automatic/manual) operation, while optimizing environmental sensing and automatic adjustment logic, thereby providing an effective solution for the development of smart windows.