钴
硅氢加成
化学
卡宾
催化作用
位阻效应
选择性
咪唑
配体(生物化学)
药物化学
立体化学
有机化学
生物化学
受体
作者
Wenli Bai,Jian Sun,Dongyang Wang,Sheng‐Di Bai,Liang Deng
摘要
Abstract Among the great efforts of developing cobalt‐based catalysts for hydrosilylation reactions, cobalt (II) and cobalt(I) complexes are the extensively studied ones. In contrast, explorations on cobalt(0) complexes are relatively rare. Presented herein is the investigation on the catalytic performance of low‐coordinate cobalt(0) N ‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes in the hydrosilylation reaction of alkynes, which disclosed the fine performance of [(CyIDep)Co( η 2 ‐CH 2 CHSiMe 3 ) 2 ] (CyIDep denotes for a 1,3‐bis(2′,6′‐diethylphenyl)imidazole‐2‐ylidene that bears fused cyclohexyl group on the imidazole backbone) in catalyzing the syn ‐addition of a series of symmetric and unsymmetric internal alkynes with H 2 SiPh 2 , producing vinylsilanes with high regio‐selectivity. Mechanistic study indicates that the catalytic reaction likely proceeds on a cobalt(0)/cobalt(II) cycle and that the high selectivity is governed by the steric nature of the NHC ligand.
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