氢溢流
催化作用
双金属片
分解
氢
氧气
材料科学
金属
空间速度
氨
无机化学
溢出效应
吸附
化学
化学工程
物理化学
有机化学
冶金
经济
微观经济学
工程类
选择性
作者
Z. Chen,Biao Jiang,Zhang‐Hui Lu,Jie Huang,Jinwen Shi,Maochang Liu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-24
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202500830
摘要
Abstract Efficient non‐noble‐metal catalysts are essential for the industrial application of ammonia decomposition reaction (ADR). This work reports a Ni‐Co bimetallic thermocatalyst supported by BaCe 0.8 Y 0.2 O 3‐δ (BCY), a proton‐conducting cermet, demonstrating state‐of‐the‐art ADR performance. This catalyst achieves 100% NH 3 conversion at 550 °C with a gas hourly space velocity of 9000 mL h −1 g cat −1 and 95.1% conversion at 520 °C, notably lowering ADR temperature requirements. It also demonstrates outstanding stability under diverse conditions. The superior ADR activity arises from Ni‐Co synergies, Ce's strong basicity, as well as extensive hydrogen spillover facilitated by Y doping‐induced high oxygen vacancies. Specifically, BCY's strong adsorption of H* promotes the migration of H* from the active Ni/Co surface to oxygen sites of the support and subsequent rapid diffusion as OH* in oxygen vacancy channels. This metal‐support‐interaction‐induced hydrogen spillover effect further liberates the original active sites and boosts ammonia activation.
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