过电位
材料科学
催化作用
析氧
碳纳米管
化学工程
分解水
纳米颗粒
兴奋剂
质子交换膜燃料电池
氧气
纳米技术
无机化学
电化学
物理化学
化学
有机化学
电极
工程类
光催化
光电子学
作者
Jianren Kuang,Binglu Deng,Zhongqing Jiang,Yongjie Wang,Zhong‐Jie Jiang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202306934
摘要
Abstract The development of cost‐effective catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in acidic media is of paramount importance. This work reports that Sr‐doped solid solution structural ultrafine IrMnO 2 nanoparticles (NPs) (≈1.56 nm) on the carbon nanotubes (Sr‐IrMnO 2 /CNTs) are efficient catalysts for the acidic OER. Even with the Ir use dosage 3.5 times lower than that of the commercial IrO 2 , the Sr‐IrMnO 2 /CNTs only need an overpotential of 236.0 mV to drive 10.0 mA cm −2 and show outstanding stability for >400.0 h. Its Ir mass activity is 39.6 times higher than that of the IrO 2 at 1.53 V. The solid solution and Sr‐doping structure of Sr‐IrMnO 2 are the main origin of the high catalytic activity and excellent stability of the Sr‐IrMnO 2 /CNTs. The density function theory calculations indicate that the solid solution structure can promote strong electronic coupling between Ir and Mn, lowering the energy barrier of the OER rate‐determining step. The Sr‐doping can enhance the stability of Ir against the chemical corrosion and demetallation. Water electrolyzers and proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers assembled with the Sr‐IrMnO 2 /CNTs show superb performance and excellent durability in the acid media.
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