阻尼器
结构工程
振动控制
振动
刚度
工程类
阻尼比
阻尼转矩
控制理论(社会学)
计算机科学
物理
控制(管理)
声学
电气工程
直接转矩控制
感应电动机
人工智能
电压
作者
Yuanfeng Duan,Yiqing Ni,Hongmei Zhang,Billie F. Spencer,Jan-Ming Ko,Shenghao Dong
出处
期刊:Smart Structures and Systems
[Techno-Press]
日期:2019-01-01
卷期号:23 (6): 521-536
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.12989/sss.2019.23.6.521
摘要
In this paper, a method for analyzing the damping performance of stay cables incorporating magnetorheological (MR) dampers in the passive control mode is developed taking into account the cable sag and inclination, the damper coefficient, stiffness and mass, and the stiffness of damper support. Both numerical and asymptotic solutions are obtained from complex modal analysis. With the asymptotic solution, analytical formulas that evaluate the equivalent damping ratio of the sagged cable-damper system in consideration of all the above parameters are derived. The main thrust of the present study is to develop an general design formula and a universal curve for the optimal design of MR dampers for adjustable passive control of sagged cables. Two sag-affecting coefficients are derived to reflect the effects of cable sag on the maximum attainable damping ratio and the optimal damper coefficient. For the cable configurations commonly used in cable-stayed bridges, the sag-affecting coefficients are directly expressed in terms of the sag-extensibility parameter to facilitate the control design. A case study on adjustable passive vibration control of the longest cable (536 m) on Stonecutters Bridge is carried out to demonstrate the influence of the sag for the damper design, and to figure out the necessity of adjustability of damper coefficients for achieving maximum damping ratio for different vibration modes.
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