串联
砷化镓
钙钛矿(结构)
能量转换效率
材料科学
砷化物
兴奋剂
太阳能电池
钙钛矿太阳能电池
光电子学
卤化物
开路电压
吸收(声学)
化学
无机化学
电压
结晶学
电气工程
复合材料
工程类
作者
Jiaping Wang,Peng Zhao,Ying Hu,Zhenhua Lin,Jie Su,Jincheng Zhang,Jingjing Chang,Yue Hao
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2021-04-24
卷期号:5 (7)
被引量:24
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202100121
摘要
All‐inorganic perovskite/gallium arsenide (GaAs) tandem solar cells are of great interest for potential space applications. Herein, planar all‐inorganic four‐terminal (4‐T) and two‐terminal (2‐T) perovskite/GaAs tandem solar cells are simulated and optimized, respectively. To achieve higher absorption in the 4‐T configuration, the reflection and parasitic absorption have to be reduced through optimizing the thickness of the perovskite and GaAs base, reducing the thickness of SnO 2 and the organic hole transport layer (HTL), and introducing an antireflection coating, respectively. To balance the short‐circuit current and open‐circuit voltage of the GaAs bottom cell, the doping concentration on GaAs is optimized to 10 18 cm −3 that has resulted in a high power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 30.97%. Based on the results of 4‐T configuration, all‐inorganic perovskites with different halide compositions are used for current matching to achieve a high‐efficiency 2‐T configuration. After studying the effects of defect density and optimizing the doping concentration of the GaAs base, an extremely high PCE of 30.67% is achieved based on 2‐T CsPbIBr 2 /GaAs tandem solar cells. Furthermore, the current mismatching under the AM0 spectrum is eliminated for potential high altitude/space application, and the device offers a very competitive PCE of 27.23% compared with that of traditional GaAs double‐junction tandem solar cells.
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