芳基
烯烃
催化作用
化学
磺胺
药效团
烯烃纤维
组合化学
有机化学
立体化学
烷基
作者
Jaxon L. Barney,Andrew J. Wolfram,Rose Litvak,Eric D. Nacsa
出处
期刊:ACS Catalysis
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2025-01-22
卷期号:15 (3): 2139-2149
标识
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.5c00157
摘要
(Hetero)arylethylamines are privileged substructures in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other bioactive compounds. In principle, the amino–(hetero)arylation of olefins represents an ideal strategy for the rapid preparation of these pharmacophores, which could accelerate the discovery of valuable new products. Established amino–(hetero)arylation methods, however, do not accommodate several important classes of olefins and (hetero)aromatic structures, which precludes access to an appreciable range of molecular architectures. To address these limitations, we have developed a radical-mediated reaction that adds the amino and (hetero)aryl groups from a simple and stable (hetero)aryl sulfonamide across an alkene. The identification of a readily available triazine as an original N-protecting group was critical to the development of this transformation. The reaction features good regio- and stereoselectivity and succeeds with classes of olefins and medicinally valuable (hetero)aryl groups that are unproductive with alternate protocols. Lastly, we highlighted these advances by synthesizing TMP269, a class IIa histone deacetylase inhibitor that would otherwise be challenging to prepare by olefin amino–arylation.
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