Synergistic effect of NiS/g-C3N4 nanocomposite for high‐performance asymmetric supercapacitors

超级电容器 材料科学 纳米复合材料 混合材料 复合数 电极 硫化镍 化学工程 电化学 电解质 热液循环 纳米技术 水热合成 纳米颗粒
作者
G.K. Subhash,M.D. Benoy,J. Duraimurugan,S. Prabhu,R. Siranjeevi,R. Ramesh,G. Suresh kumar,Mohd. Shkir
出处
期刊:Inorganic Chemistry Communications [Elsevier]
卷期号:142: 109719-109719
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.inoche.2022.109719
摘要

• A NiS/g-C 3 N 4 hybrid was prepared via the one-pot hydrothermal method. • NiS/g-C 3 N 4 hybrid composite electrode materials exhibited superior specific capacity at 2661.25 C g −1 at 1 A g −1 . • NiS/g-C 3 N 4 //AC Hybrid device delivered energy density and power density of 53.09 W h kg −1 and 31537.5 W kg −1 , respectively. • Hybrid device delivers outstanding cyclic retention of 95% after 10,000 cycles. Fabricating a new electrode material with high capacitive aspects is critical to improving a high-performance energy storage device. The transition metal sulfide-based nanocomposite electrode materials are possible for the construction of high-performance hybrid supercapacitors owing to the large surface area and its peculiar Faradic battery-type charge storage behavior. In this work, the NiS/g-C 3 N 4 hybrid was prepared through a one-pot hydrothermal method, and g-C 3 N 4 was synthesized via a thermal method. The NiS/g-C 3 N 4 shows the morphology of both sheet-like g-C 3 N 4 and sphere-like NiS nanostructures. The compacted sheet and sphere structure of NiS/g-C 3 N 4 hybrid composite shows outstanding electrochemical performance as a supercapacitor electrode. Consequently, the prepared NiS/g-C 3 N 4 hybrid composite electrode materials reach their superior specific capacity (Cs) at 2661.25 C g −1 at 1 A g −1 in 3 M KOH aqueous electrolyte, which is comparatively higher than that of pure NiS spheres (722.50 C g −1 at 1 A g −1 ). The assembled NiS/g-C 3 N 4 //AC Hybrid device (HD) exhibited a maximum specific capacity of 181.8 C g −1 at 1 A g −1 and their energy density and power density of 53.09 W h kg −1 and 31537.5 W kg −1 , respectively. The constructed NiS/g-C 3 N 4 //AC Hybrid device delivers outstanding cyclic retention of 95% after 10,000 cycles. The above results suggest that the NiS/g-C 3 N 4 hybrid composite has good chemical stability, cyclic retention, and auspicious electrode material for the next generation of energy storage applications.
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