风味
食品科学
芳香
肌红蛋白
脂质氧化
化学
多不饱和脂肪酸
生肉
生物
生物化学
脂肪酸
抗氧化剂
作者
Chris R. Calkins,J. M. Hodgen
出处
期刊:Meat Science
[Elsevier BV]
日期:2007-04-30
卷期号:77 (1): 63-80
被引量:620
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.04.016
摘要
Hundreds of compounds contribute to the flavor and aroma of meat. Complex interactions between various compounds influence the perception of meat flavor. Inherent flavor of a meat product can be influenced by oxidation, lipid content, feeding/diet, myoglobin, and pH. Diet plays an important role in both ruminants and nonruminants. New research reveals important relationships in flavor among multiple muscles within a single animal carcass. This animal effect includes the presence of off-flavors. Diets high in polyunsaturated fatty acids may be contributing to the appearance of off-flavors in beef. Compounds associated with liver-like off-flavor notes in beef have been identified in raw tissue.
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