众包
构思
产品(数学)
质量(理念)
创业
社会学
计算机科学
营销
数据科学
知识管理
公共关系
业务
认识论
心理学
万维网
政治学
认知科学
哲学
几何学
数学
财务
出处
期刊:Management Science
[Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences]
日期:2012-11-06
卷期号:59 (1): 226-244
被引量:859
标识
DOI:10.1287/mnsc.1120.1599
摘要
Several organizations have developed ongoing crowdsourcing communities that repeatedly collect ideas for new products and services from a large, dispersed “crowd” of nonexperts (consumers) over time. Despite its promises, little is known about the nature of an individual's ideation efforts in such an online community. Studying Dell's IdeaStorm community, serial ideators are found to be more likely than consumers with only one idea to generate an idea the organization finds valuable enough to implement, but they are unlikely to repeat their early success once their ideas are implemented. As ideators with past success attempt to again come up with ideas that will excite the organization, they instead end up proposing ideas similar to their ideas that were already implemented (i.e., they generate less diverse ideas). The negative effects of past success are somewhat mitigated for ideators with diverse commenting activity on others' ideas. These findings highlight some of the challenges in maintaining an ongoing supply of quality ideas from the crowd over time. This paper was accepted by Kamalini Ramdas, entrepreneurship and innovation.
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