催化作用
聚合
聚乙烯
浸出(土壤学)
摩尔质量分布
纳米颗粒
化学工程
高分子化学
催化剂载体
化学
材料科学
聚合物
纳米技术
有机化学
工程类
土壤科学
土壤水分
环境科学
作者
Hao Liu,Cees W. M. Bastiaansen,Han Goossens,Albertus P. H. J. Schenning,John R. Severn
标识
DOI:10.1002/macp.201600490
摘要
Molecular precatalysts complexes ( n BuCp) 2 ZrCl 2 (Zr) and (η1:η5‐Me 2 NCH 2 CH 2 C 5 Me 4 )CrCl 2 (Cr) have been successfully supported on silica nanoparticles, via a single support (SS) or a double support (DS) strategy. These catalyst systems have been successfully used to produce bimodal polyethylenes with an ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene content in a single reactor. The SS and DS catalyst systems have been fully evaluated under an identical polymerization condition to assess the challenges in tailoring the molecular weight distribution. The results show that a detrimental interaction exists between Zr and Cr catalysts, part of the Cr catalyst species is deactivated during polymerization in the both DS and SS systems. The detrimental interaction in the DS system is reduced because the catalysts are supported on separate nanoparticles. But, surprisingly the two catalysts in the DS system are still able to “communicate” to each other via cocatalyst‐induced catalyst leaching or other potential reasons. image
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