超级电容器
材料科学
聚吡咯
电极
聚合物
电解质
弯曲
复合材料
导电聚合物
电化学
纳米技术
聚合
化学
物理化学
作者
Yukun Wang,Feng Chen,Zhuoxin Liu,Zijie Tang,Qi Yang,Yan Zhao,Shanyi Du,Qiang Chen,Chunyi Zhi
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201908985
摘要
Abstract Multiple stretchability has never been demonstrated as supercapacitors because the hydrogel used cannot fully recover after being heavily deformed. Now, a highly reversibly stretchable all‐polymer supercapacitor was fabricated using a developed double network hydrogel (DN hydrogel) as electrolyte and pure polypyrrole (PPy) as electrode. The DN hydrogel provides excellent mechanical properties, which can be stretched up to 500 % many times and then restore almost 100 % of the original length. To fabricate the fully recoverable stretchable supercapacitor, we annealed a free‐standing pure conducting polymer film as electrode so that the electrodes induced retardance is minimized. The as‐fabricated DN hydrogel/pure conducting polymer supercapacitors can be perfectly recovered from 100 % strain with almost no residual deformation left and the electrochemical performance can be maintained even after 1000 stretches (but not bending).
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