聚合物
共轭微孔聚合物
光催化
材料科学
纳米技术
分解水
共轭体系
可见光谱
人工光合作用
光化学
共价键
催化作用
化学
有机化学
光电子学
复合材料
作者
Jayachandran Jayakumar,Ho‐Hsiu Chou
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2019-12-02
卷期号:12 (3): 689-704
被引量:120
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201901725
摘要
Abstract Efficient polymer photocatalysts that mimic natural photosynthesis to generate H 2 through the visible‐light‐promoted splitting of water are ideal systems for the conversion of solar energy into usable fuel with high energy density and in an environmentally friendly manner. In this article, we review recent reports on donor‐acceptor‐based π‐conjugated polymers as photocatalysts, including conjugated linear polymers, microporous polymers, triazine frameworks, covalent organic frameworks, polymer dots, and other related organic polymers, which show superior photocatalytic activity and robust stability under visible‐light irradiation, for hydrogen production. Moreover, their syntheses and material design strategies, photophysical properties, proposed mechanisms, and applications are systematically summarized. Finally, recent research on and challenges related to organic polymer photocatalysts are discussed. This minireview will help readers to more easily understand the recent advances in and future direction of this field.
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