慢性阻塞性肺病
医学
奇纳
心理干预
人口
全球卫生
荟萃分析
阻塞性肺病
梅德林
人口学
内科学
环境卫生
老年学
公共卫生
病理
精神科
社会学
政治学
法学
作者
Davies Adeloye,Peige Song,Yajie Zhu,Harry Campbell,Aziz Sheikh,Igor Rudan
标识
DOI:10.1016/s2213-2600(21)00511-7
摘要
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an increasingly important cause of morbidity, disability, and mortality worldwide. We aimed to estimate global, regional, and national COPD prevalence and risk factors to guide policy and population interventions.For this systematic review and modelling study, we searched MEDLINE, Embase, Global Health, and CINAHL, for population-based studies on COPD prevalence published between Jan 1, 1990, and Dec 31, 2019. We included data reported using the two main case definitions: the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease fixed ratio (GOLD; FEV1/FVC<0·7) and the lower limit of normal (LLN; FEV1/FVC
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