垂钓
生态足迹
农业
渔业
人口
环境资源管理
比例(比率)
业务
环境科学
地理
自然资源经济学
生态学
持续性
经济
地图学
考古
生物
人口学
社会学
作者
David A. Kroodsma,Juan Mayorga,Timothy Hochberg,Nathan A. Miller,Kristina Boerder,Francesco Ferretti,Alex Wilson,Bjorn Bergman,Timothy D. White,Barbara A. Block,Paul Woods,Brian J. Sullivan,Christopher Costello,Boris Worm
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2018-02-22
卷期号:359 (6378): 904-908
被引量:875
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aao5646
摘要
More than half the fish in the sea As the human population has grown in recent decades, our dependence on ocean-supplied protein has rapidly increased. Kroodsma et al. took advantage of the automatic identification system installed on all industrial fishing vessels to map and quantify fishing efforts across the world (see the Perspective by Poloczanska). More than half of the world's oceans are subject to industrial-scale harvest, spanning an area four times that covered by terrestrial agriculture. Furthermore, fishing efforts seem not to depend on economic or environmental drivers, but rather social and political schedules. Thus, more active measures will likely be needed to ensure sustainable use of ocean resources. Science , this issue p. 904 ; see also p. 864
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