An evaluation of group activity schedules to promote social play in children with autism

心理学 自闭症 自闭症谱系障碍 典型地发展 地铁列车时刻表 发展心理学 脚本语言 社交技能 计算机科学 操作系统
作者
Jessica S. Akers,Thomas S. Higbee,Kristina R. Gerencser,Azure J. Pellegrino
出处
期刊:Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis [Wiley]
卷期号:51 (3): 553-570 被引量:41
标识
DOI:10.1002/jaba.474
摘要

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often have deficits in social skills and may avoid engaging in play activities with typically developing peers. The purpose of this study was to identify the utility of activity schedules, with embedded scripts, to teach three children with ASD to play a complex social game. Specifically, children with ASD were taught to play hide-and-seek with typically developing peers. Once the activity schedules were introduced, participants began engaging in independent hide-and-seek behaviors. A secondary purpose of this study was to systematically fade the activity schedules to the least intrusive version. We faded all of the scripts and the majority of activity schedule components for the three participants. Participants continued to play hide-and-seek with the faded versions of the schedules in a novel environment and 2 weeks after treatment concluded.
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