卟啉
吸附
共价键
合理设计
分子
金属
金属有机骨架
化学
配体(生物化学)
组合化学
衍生工具(金融)
材料科学
高分子化学
纳米技术
光化学
有机化学
金融经济学
经济
受体
生物化学
作者
Weijie Zhang,Łukasz Wojtas,Briana Aguila,Pingping Jiang,Shengqian Ma
标识
DOI:10.1002/cplu.201600158
摘要
The rational design of multitopic organic linkers and access to the single-crystal structures of their metal-organic frameworks violate a long-standing thesis where it is expected to steer the system toward multifunctional MOFs. Here, a porphyrin that is covalently functionalized with pendant tert-butyl groups is used as a ligand having conformational freedom. The utilization of this custom-designed porphyrinic derivative in MOF synthesis yields a novel metal-metalloporphyrin framework (MMPF-14). As expected, the channels of MMPF-14, which are filled with flexible tert-butyl groups, act as molecular gates for the selective adsorption of gas molecules.
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