光学
旋涡
极化(电化学)
物理
空气束
涡流
基点
拓扑(电路)
梁(结构)
数学
热力学
组合数学
物理化学
化学
作者
Justas Berškys,Sergej Orlov
出处
期刊:Optics Letters
[The Optical Society]
日期:2023-01-24
卷期号:48 (5): 1168-1168
被引量:14
摘要
Phase and polarization singularities in electromagnetic waves are usually attributed to one-dimensional topologies—lines, knots, and braids. Recently, particle-like structures have been predicted and observed: optical Skyrmions, vortices with spherical polarization, etc. In this article, we devise vector Airy beams with point-like singularity in the focal plane, thus leading to the presence of a particle-like topology. We present an extensive analytical analysis of the spatial spectra and focal structure of such beams. We report on the presence of a free-space lattice of bimerons in such vector Airy beams.
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