手性(物理)
拓扑(电路)
计算机科学
物理
工程类
电气工程
量子力学
手征对称性
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
夸克
作者
Claudia Felser,Johannes Gooth
标识
DOI:10.1142/9789811265068_0010
摘要
Chiral Matter, pp. 115-141 (2023) No AccessTopology and ChiralityC. Felser and J. GoothC. FelserMax Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Germanywww.cpfs.mpg.de and J. GoothMax Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Germanywww.cpfs.mpg.dehttps://doi.org/10.1142/9789811265068_0010Cited by:0 PreviousNext AboutSectionsPDF/EPUB ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsRecommend to Library ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail Abstract: Topology, a well-established concept in mathematics, has nowadays become essential to describe condensed matter. At its core are chiral electron states on the bulk, surfaces and edges of the condensed matter systems, in which spin and momentum of the electrons are locked parallel or anti-parallel to each other. Magnetic and non-magnetic Weyl semimetals, for example, exhibit chiral bulk states that have enabled the realization of predictions from high energy and astrophysics involving the chiral quantum number, such as the chiral anomaly, the mixed axial-gravitational anomaly and axions. The potential for connecting chirality as a quantum number to other chiral phenomena across different areas of science, including the asymmetry of matter and antimatter and the homochirality of life, brings topological materials to the fore. Keywords: TopologyChirality FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Chiral MatterMetrics History KeywordsTopologyChiralityPDF download
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