材料科学
碳纳米管
辐射冷却
发射率
无定形固体
制作
辐射传输
光电子学
纳米技术
热辐射
被动冷却
散射
光学
热的
气象学
医学
化学
物理
替代医学
有机化学
病理
热力学
作者
Yanpeng Zhou,Yanning Liu,Ya Li,Ruomei Jiang,Wenxin Li,Wangchen Zhao,Rui Mao,Longjiang Deng,Peiheng Zhou
摘要
With the rapid development in near / far field thermal radiation and micro- / nano- fabrication, passive radiative cooling has become an intriguing topic in both fundamental scientific research and practical energy engineering. In this paper, we use Amorphous Alumina Nanotubes (AANs) to prepare a flexible material for high-efficient daytime radiative cooling. Instead of applying parallel nanotube array or total randomly distributed nanotubes, we experimentally fabricated a porous membrane by introducing hexagonal lattice roots at the bottom and random agglomeration at the top for AANs. Near-unity emissivity originated from alumina absorption and complex scattering inside the membrane covers the 8-13 µm atmosphere window. Under direct sunlight, the flexible AANs membrane achieves a theoretical net cooling power of 71.0 W/m 2 , leading to an experimental maximum temperature reduction of 6.7 °C to the ambient air. Our material paves herein a way for producing low-cost and efficient flexible daytime radiative coolers.
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