材料科学
介孔材料
热解
纳米尺度
化学工程
介孔有机硅
介孔二氧化硅
球体
聚合物
碳纤维
吸附
纳米技术
比表面积
催化作用
复合材料
有机化学
化学
复合数
工程类
物理
天文
作者
Juan Du,Lei Liu,Zepeng Hu,Yifeng Yu,Yuming Qin,Aibing Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201802332
摘要
Abstract Order mesoporous carbon spheres (O‐MCS) have wide applications in catalysis, absorption, and energy storage/conversion due to their ordered mesoporous channels, large surface areas, and quantum effects in the nanoscale. However, realizing a precise control of large mesoporous size still remains a big challenge. Herein, an encapsulated self‐activation strategy to prepare highly ordered mesoporous carbon spheres with precise tunable large pore sizes is first reported. The large mesopore size is achieved by encapsulating mesoporous polymer sphere in compact silica shell for pyrolysis process. Moreover, the self‐activation mechanism endows the O‐MCS high surface area, large mesoporous size, and pore volume. In addition, simply increasing the amount of silica precursor will enlarge the pore sizes of O‐MCS from 3.1 to 10.0 nm with increased specific surface area from 696 to 1186 m 2 g −1 . The large order mesoporous structure of O‐MCS, which can facilitate diffusion of guest molecules in the channels exhibit great advantage in the adsorption and electrochemical applications.
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