放射发光
闪烁体
光致发光
量子产额
无定形固体
材料科学
闪烁
卤化物
产量(工程)
光电子学
光子
光化学
粒子探测器
发光
量子效率
金属
钙钛矿(结构)
荧光
作者
Tarannuma Ferdous Manny,Sahel Moslemi,Md. Sazedul Islam,Debashis Sen,Ranjan Das,Sulthana Fehroza,J. S. Raaj Vellore Winfred,Robert A. Lazenby,M. Snoeyink,Dennis R. Schaart,Biwu Ma
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202525242
摘要
Zero-dimensional (0D) organic metal halide hybrids (OMHHs) have recently emerged as a promising class of scintillation materials, offering advantages in performance, tunability, environmental friendliness, and cost-effectiveness. While numerous 0D OMHH scintillators have been developed to date, most of them rely on radioluminescence (RL) originating from metal halide species with long decay lifetimes and are typically prepared as small-sized single crystals via a slow solution growth process. Here, we report for the first time high-performance X-ray scintillators based on facile, solution-processed amorphous 0D OMHH films that exhibit efficient RL with short decay lifetimes enabled by molecular sensitization. By reacting a rationally designed green-emitting organic halide, (4-(9,9-dimethylacridin-10(9H)-yl)phenyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide (DMAC-TPPBr), with zinc bromide (ZnBr2), we have obtained amorphous 0D (DMAC-TPP)2ZnBr4 films that exhibit outstanding optical and scintillation properties, with a high photoluminescence quantum yield of ∼85%, a short photoluminescence decay lifetime (∼12.5 ns), a high absolute light yield of ∼27,000 photons MeV-1, a radioluminescence decay lifetime of ∼8.00 ns, and a low limit of detection (LOD) of ∼9.00 nGyair s-1. By leveraging the benefits of solution-processed amorphous OMHHs with molecular sensitization, our approach paves a new pathway toward scalable, low-cost, and fast-response X-ray scintillators.
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