分子内力
光激发
电荷(物理)
化学
光化学
接受者
生物分子
化学物理
激发态
纳米技术
材料科学
原子物理学
立体化学
凝聚态物理
量子力学
物理
作者
Weijie Chi,Qinglong Qiao,Richmond Lee,Wenjuan Liu,Yock Siong Teo,Danning Gu,Matthew J. Lang,Young‐Tae Chang,Zhaochao Xu,Xiaogang Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201902766
摘要
Abstract Charge transfer and separation are important processes governing numerous chemical reactions. Fundamental understanding of these processes and the underlying mechanisms is critical for photochemistry. Herein, we report the discovery of a new charge‐transfer and separation process, namely the twisted intramolecular charge shuttle (TICS). In TICS systems, the donor and acceptor moieties dynamically switch roles in the excited state because of an approximately 90° intramolecular rotation. TICS systems thus exhibit charge shuttling. TICSs exist in several chemical families of fluorophores (such as coumarin, BODIPY, and oxygen/carbon/silicon–rhodamine), and could be utilized to construct functional fluorescent probes (i.e., viscosity‐ or biomolecule‐sensing probes). The discovery of the TICS process expands the current perspectives of charge‐transfer processes and will inspire future applications.
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