材料科学
插层(化学)
阴极
氧气
密度泛函理论
结构稳定性
动力学
扩散
化学工程
化学物理
纳米技术
物理化学
无机化学
热力学
计算化学
化学
结构工程
工程类
物理
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Yuanming Liu,Shiyu Wang,Weijie Fu,Shuyun Yao,Yingjie Ji,Jingxian Li,Lanlan Shi,Xiaojun Wang,Feike Zhang,H. J. Yang,Ruilong Liu,Jiangzhou Xie,Zhiyu Yang,Yi‐Ming Yan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202420682
摘要
Abstract Mn‐based layered oxides have garnered significant attention as cathode materials for energy storage due to their environmental benignity and high theoretical specific capacity. However, practical applications remain constrained by sluggish Na + intercalation kinetics and poor structural stability. In this study, it is engineered that the Mn‐O‐B unit through an oxygen edge‐sharing strategy to modulate Mn─O covalency in P2‐type Na 0.67 MnO 2 , thereby achieving high specific capacity and structural stability. Both experimental results and density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that increased TM‐O covalency facilitates Na + diffusion in P2‐type Na 0.67 MnO 2 while simultaneously enhancing air stability. The as‐prepared P2‐type Na 0.67 MnB 0.05 O 2 exhibits a specific capacitance of 452 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 , maintaining 96.75% capacity retention after 8800 cycles. This work elucidates the critical role of oxygen edge‐sharing in optimizing interactions between transition metal and oxygen atoms, establishing a relationship between Mn─O structure and functional properties. These findings advance the development of high‐performance energy storage technologies.
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