检测点注意事项
环介导等温扩增
注意事项
核酸
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)
清脆的
核酸检测
计算生物学
病毒学
化学
医学
生物
DNA
传染病(医学专业)
免疫学
病理
疾病
生物化学
基因
作者
Peijie Shen,Zhenjun Si,Di Huang,Zhao‐Dong Xu,Ziyi Wang,Mengjun Fang,Zhinan Xu
出处
期刊:Analyst
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2023-01-01
卷期号:148 (11): 2573-2581
摘要
The rapid spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has promoted the development of nucleic acid diagnosis technology. Several platforms with isothermal amplification methods have achieved sensitive and specific detection of SARS-CoV-2. However, they still suffer from complicated operations, delicate instruments, and unintuitive signal output modes. Here, a system consisting of CRISPR Cas12a-based biosensors and commercial pregnancy test strips (CRISPR-PTS) was established for the point-of-care testing of SARS-CoV-2. The target viral nucleic acids were finally reflected on the test strips through four steps, namely sample pretreatment, RT-RAA amplification, CRISPR Cas12a reaction, and separation-free hCG detection. This CRISPR-PTS assay possessed an outstanding sensitivity of as low as 1 copy per μL for SARS-CoV-2 detection and showed an excellent specificity in distinguishing the SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirus as well as other SARS-like viral clinical samples. In addition, the CRISPR-PTS assay performed well in practical applications, with 96.3% agreement versus RT-qPCR in spiked samples. With the advantages of low reagent cost, simple operation procedure, and visible signal output, CRISPR-PTS assay was expected to provide a strong supplement in the prevention and early diagnosis of infectious diseases in resource-limited situations.
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