压电
电解质
材料科学
电化学
压力(语言学)
结构稳定性
功能(生物学)
电场
表征(材料科学)
纳米技术
机械能
领域(数学)
离子
电极
压电传感器
变形(气象学)
工作(物理)
共价键
理论(学习稳定性)
电压
机制(生物学)
能量(信号处理)
储能
电化学储能
光电子学
复合材料
压电系数
力场(虚构)
电势能
高能
分子动力学
工程物理
作者
Qianfeng Gu,Tuoya Naren,Mingzi Sun,Yuanzhang Zhao,Xiangqian Lu,Yuchan Zhang,G LI,Lei Zhang,Yinger Xin,Z W Chen,Wei Qin,Fu‐Rong Chen,Chun‐Sing Lee,LiBao Chen,Bolong Huang,Q Z Zhang
摘要
ABSTRACT The development of solid‐state electrolytes is restricted by sluggish ion transport and unstable electrode‐electrolyte interfaces. To address this issue, we introduce a paradigm‐shifting approach that actively converts cycling‐induced mechanical stress into an electrochemical driving force for ion migration. Through strategically structural engineering of a covalent organic framework (COF), we create a piezoelectric COF (CityU‐57) with a broken structural symmetry, enabling a built‐in electric field under mechanical stress (piezoelectric field). This structural modification not only decreases the HOMO energy level to improve oxidative stability but also enhances Li + affinity and reduces migration barriers, especially under a piezoelectric field. When implemented as a solid electrolyte, CityU‐57 achieves exceptional performance, including a high Li + transference number (0.539), low interfacial resistance, and unprecedented cycling stability exceeding 5000 h in symmetric cells. Comprehensive characterization through piezo‐response force microscopy, electrochemical analysis, and theoretical calculations, we verify a “mechano‐electric coupling” mechanism where mechanically induced piezoelectric fields function as a dynamic “ion pump” to facilitate Li + transport and homogenize the deposition.
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