催化作用
钯
化学
螯合作用
同种类的
纳米颗粒
催化循环
无机化学
材料科学
有机化学
纳米技术
热力学
物理
作者
Sudha Korwar,Michael Burkholder,S. E. Gilliland,Kendra W. Brinkley,B. Frank Gupton,Keith C. Ellis
摘要
Chelation-directed C-H activation/C-C bond forming reactions utilizing homogeneous palladium(ii) and the Pd(ii)/Pd(iv) catalytic cycle have been previously reported. Here we report the first use of a solid-supported Pd(ii) catalyst [Pd(ii) nanoparticles on multiwalled carbon nanotubes, Pd(ii)/MWCNT] to carry out C-H activation/C-C bond forming reactions. The results presented demonstrate that the solid-supported Pd(ii)/MWCNT catalyst can effectively catalyze these arylation reactions using the Pd(ii)/Pd(iv) catalytic cycle. We also show that the solid-supported catalyst is recyclable, has turnover frequencies up to 2.9-fold higher than the homogeneous catalyst, and results in low levels of residual palladium contamination in the products.
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