A Study on the Platform Feature of Space Appearing in Complex Cultural Space - Focused on Cases using Idle Facilities -

In the 21st century, As the living of modern people has improved, while commercial space is becoming other categories are integrated and combined. However, space that has lost its function idle facilities has been gaining, this study is conducted on complex cultural spaces using idle facilities. The study confirms that the latest complex cultural space has a similar relationship with platform structures. and looks at the design patterns and trends. The method of study analyzes the selected cases in five keywords. ‘Interactivity’, which allows users who are open to anyone without restrictions on participation to form a complex cultural space to create interactions and form a social community. ‘Functional Complexity’, that perform multiple functions complementing the key functions. ‘Variability’, that allows access to the physical changes as the functions are continuously changed. ‘Accessibility’ can be approached by anyone who is able to gain access to space. ‘Openness’ gives spatial users a sense of expansion of structure and vision. The analysis result is as follows. First, Interactivity appeared as an community space where visitors could stay, all of which included an outdoor community space. Second, Functional Complexity was ensured for interconnection between facilities by combining two or more facilities that performed a single function, and by inducing flow of lines. Third, Variability in which appropriate furniture is placed or devices are fitted has also been shown. Fourth, accessibility create walkways that link natural elements to access to the entrance. Fifth, Openness is a physical characteristic that gives a visual sense of expandability, or viewing the outside through windows, terraces and roof-top spaces or glass facades. Thus, cultural space tended to have all five characteristics of the platform, with differences in the design.