无烟煤
阳极
杂质
煤
结晶度
原材料
离子
材料科学
锂(药物)
冶金
化学工程
化学
电极
复合材料
有机化学
医学
物理化学
工程类
内分泌学
作者
Minh Kha Le,Tri Tran,Thi Kim Tuyen Huynh,Van Hoang Nguyen,Dũng Trung Võ,Van Man Tran,My Loan Phung Le
出处
期刊:RSC Advances
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2022-01-01
卷期号:12 (46): 29900-29907
被引量:2
摘要
This study focuses on the effects of the chemical process and heating time at 900 °C on pristine anthracite coal (provided by Vang Danh coal, Quang Ninh province, Vietnam) and explores its structure and electrochemical performance when used as an anode in Na-ion batteries. After chemical treatment with NaOH and H2SO4, the impurity content in the raw material decreased significantly (e.g., ash content dropped from 4.4% to 0.9%, etc.). The interspacing between the graphene layers in the anthracite structure also increased after the heat treatment. Besides, on extending the heating time, the anthracite structure became more disordered than the samples heated for shorter times. Therefore, the intercalation ability of Na+ ions in the anthracite structure increased, and the sample heated at 900 °C for 6 hours exhibited the highest reversible capacity of up to 160 mA h g-1 with adequate capacity retention after 100 cycles at C/10 rate.
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