放射发光
涂层
材料科学
闪烁体
聚合物
水溶液
X射线
发光
纳米技术
光电子学
复合材料
物理
光学
化学
有机化学
探测器
作者
Hailei Zhang,Bo Zhang,Cai Chen,Kaiming Zhang,Yu Wang,Yuan Wang,Yanmin Yang,Yonggang Wu,Xinwu Ba,Richard Hoogenboom
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41467-024-46287-8
摘要
Developing X-ray scintillators that are water-dispersible, compatible with polymeric matrices, and processable to flexible substrates is an important challenge. Herein, Tb3+-doped Na5Lu9F32 is introduced as an X-ray scintillating material with steady-state X-ray light yields of 15,800 photons MeV-1, which is generated as nanocrystals on halloysite nanotubes. The obtained product exhibits good water-dispersibility and highly sensitive luminescence to X-rays. It is deposited onto a polyurethane foam to afford a composite foam material with dose-dependent radioluminescence. Moreover, the product is dispersed into polymer matrixes in aqueous solution to prepare rigid or flexible scintillator screen for X-ray imaging. As a third example, it is incorporated multilayer hydrogels for information camouflage and multilevel encryption. Encrypted information can be recognized only by X-ray irradiation, while the false information is read out under UV light. Altogether, we demonstrate that the water-dispersible scintillators are highly promising for aqueous processing of radioluminescent, X-ray imaging, and information encrypting materials.
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