辐照
材料科学
软化
纹理(宇宙学)
微晶
极限抗拉强度
可塑性
硬化(计算)
结晶学
立方晶系
变形(气象学)
应变硬化指数
复合材料
冶金
化学
人工智能
计算机科学
物理
图像(数学)
图层(电子)
核物理学
作者
L. R. Chen,Xiazi Xiao,Long Yu,Hongling Chu,Huiling Duan
标识
DOI:10.1098/rspa.2017.0604
摘要
A physically based theoretical model is proposed to investigate the mechanical behaviour and crystallographic texture evolution of irradiated face-centred cubic metals. This model is capable of capturing the main features of irradiated polycrystalline materials including irradiation hardening, post-yield softening and plasticity localization. Numerical results show a good agreement with experimental data for both unirradiated and irradiated stress–strain relationships. The study of crystallographic texture reveals that the initial randomly distributed texture of unirradiated metals under tensile loading can evolve into a mixture of [111] and [100] textures. Regarding the irradiated case, crystallographic texture develops in a different way, and an extra part of [110] texture evolves into [100] and [111] textures. Thus, [100] and [111] textures become dominant more quickly compared with those of the unirradiated case for the reason that [100] and [111]-oriented crystals have higher strength, and their plastic deformation behaviours are more active than other oriented crystals. It can be concluded that irradiation-induced defects can affect both the mechanical behaviour and texture evolution of metals, both of which are closely related to irradiation hardening.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI