材料科学
氮化硼
织物
纳米片
复合材料
热导率
电子设备和系统的热管理
纤维素
热的
化学工程
热传导
纳米技术
机械工程
物理
气象学
工程类
作者
Kai Wu,Luping Yu,Chun Lei,Jiexin Huang,Dingyao Liu,Liu Yang,Yangsu Xie,Feng Chen,Qiang Fu
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsami.9b15612
摘要
Personal cooling technology using functional clothing that could provide localized thermal regulation instead of cooling the entire space is regarded as a highly anticipated strategy to not only facilitate thermal comfort and human health but also be energy-saving and low-cost. The challenge is how to endow textiles with prominent cooling effect whenever the wearer is motionless or sportive. In this study, high content of edge-selective hydroxylated boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) up to 60 wt % was added into a biodegradable cellulose/alkaline/urea aqueous solution, and then regenerated cellulose (RCF)/BNNS multifilaments were successfully spun in a simple, low-cost, and environmentally friendly process, which was demonstrated to serve as both static and dynamic personal cooling textile. Typically, excellent axial thermal conductivity of RCF/BNNS filament rendered that body-generated heat could directly escape from skin to the outside surface of the textile by means of thermal conduction, achieving a much better static personal cooling result through continuous thermal radiation. Besides, synergistic effect between excellent heat dissipation capability and good hygroscopicity also resulted in much better dynamic cooling effect once the wearer is doing some sports, whose efficiency was even better than commercial hygroscopic textiles such as cotton and RCF.
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