蓝藻
联合囊肿
生物
纳米生物技术
光合作用
绿色荧光蛋白
联合球菌
细胞生物学
纳米技术
细菌
生物化学
基因
遗传学
材料科学
纳米颗粒
作者
Julie A. Z. Zedler,Alexandra M. Schirmacher,David A. Russo,Lorna Hodgson,Emil Gundersen,Annemarie Matthes,Stefanie Frank,Paul Verkade,Poul Erik Jensen
出处
期刊:ACS Nano
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2023-12-08
卷期号:17 (24): 25279-25290
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.3c08600
摘要
Cyanobacteria offer great potential as alternative biotechnological hosts due to their photoautotrophic capacities. However, in comparison to established heterotrophic hosts, several key aspects, such as product titers, are still lagging behind. Nanobiotechnology is an emerging field with great potential to improve existing hosts, but so far, it has barely been explored in microbial photosynthetic systems. Here, we report the establishment of large proteinaceous nanofilaments in the unicellular model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and the fast-growing cyanobacterial strain Synechococcus elongatus UTEX 2973. Transmission electron microscopy and electron tomography demonstrated that expression of pduA*, encoding a modified bacterial microcompartment shell protein, led to the generation of bundles of longitudinally aligned nanofilaments in S. elongatus UTEX 2973 and shorter filamentous structures in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Comparative proteomics showed that PduA* was at least 50 times more abundant than the second most abundant protein in the cell and that nanofilament assembly had only a minor impact on cellular metabolism. Finally, as a proof-of-concept for co-localization with the filaments, we targeted a fluorescent reporter protein, mCitrine, to PduA* by fusion with an encapsulation peptide that natively interacts with PduA. The establishment of nanofilaments in cyanobacterial cells is an important step toward cellular organization of heterologous pathways and the establishment of cyanobacteria as next-generation hosts.
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