I TRUST YOU; HENCE I LIKE THE THINGS YOU LOOK AT: GAZE CUEING AND SENDER TRUSTWORTHINESS INFLUENCE OBJECT EVALUATION

认知心理学 欺骗 感知 印象形成 任务(项目管理) 对象(语法)
作者
Dorothy King,Angela C. Rowe,Ute Leonards
出处
期刊:Social Cognition [Guilford Publications]
卷期号:29 (4): 476-485 被引量:24
标识
DOI:10.1521/soco.2011.29.4.476
摘要

Joint attention increases observer (receiver) trust in the joint attention partner (sender) and infl uences the liking of objects. However, the link between a sender’s trustworthiness and joint attention outcomes remains unclear. Here, the trustworthiness of the sender was manipulated prior to the actual experiment by presenting their faces accompanied by person descriptor vignettes that varied in terms of trustworthiness. During the joint attention paradigm, the participants’ task consisted of categorizing objects as quickly as possible; objects that were cued or ignored by senders’ eye gaze (reaction times were recorded). Subsequently, participants provided preference ratings for each object. Objects cued by a trustworthy sender were preferred to objects ignored by this sender or those appearing alongside an untrustworthy sender. Reaction times, however, revealed that decisions about objects ignored by an untrustworthy sender were particularly slowed. Together these data indicate that, in joint attention, sender trustworthiness infl uences object preferences and decision times differently.
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