反铁磁性
物理
基态
各向异性
电子顺磁共振
凝聚态物理
共振(粒子物理)
核磁共振
结晶学
原子物理学
化学
量子力学
作者
A. Zorko,M. Pregelj,Anton Potočnik,Johan van Tol,Andrew Ozarowski,V. Simonet,P. Léjay,S. Petit,R. Ballou
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.107.257203
摘要
We present an electron spin resonance (ESR) investigation of the acentric ${\mathrm{Ba}}_{3}\mathrm{Nb}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{3}{\mathrm{Si}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{14}$, featuring a unique single-domain double-chiral magnetic ground state. Combining simulations of the ESR linewidth anisotropy and the antiferromagnetic-resonance modes allows us to single out the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya (DM) interaction as the leading magnetic anisotropy term. We demonstrate that the rather minute out-of-plane DM component ${d}_{c}=45\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{mK}$ is responsible for selecting a unique ground state, which endures thermal fluctuations up to astonishingly high temperatures.
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