共单体
共聚物
高分子化学
甲基丙烯酸甲酯
材料科学
分散性
乳液聚合
凝胶渗透色谱法
丙烯酸丁酯
丙烯酸酯
自由基聚合
聚苯乙烯
聚合物
复合材料
作者
Srijoni Sengupta,Tamalika Das,Uttam Kumar Ghorai,Abhijit Bandyopadhyay
摘要
ABSTRACT This is a first report of the synthesis and characterization of acrylic copolymers from methyl methacrylate (MMA) and butyl acrylate (BA) with hyperbranched architecture. The copolymers were synthesized using a free radical polymerization (Strathclyde method) in emulsion technique. Divinyl benzene was used as the brancher which acted as a comonomer and 1‐dodecanethiol was used as a chain terminating agent. A linear copolymer from MMA and BA was also synthesized for comparison. The hyperbranched architecture was established from spectroscopic and rheological measurements. The gel permeation chromatography showed all hyperbranched copolymers were low molecular weight with lower polydispersity index (PDI) ( 23,000, PDI ∼ 2.00) compared to the linear grade ( 93,000, PDI ∼ 2.20). They were more spherical and achieved lower viscosity (yet higher solubility, >90%) than the linear grade (<50%) which was mostly open ended. Lower viscosity at equivalent solid content made the hyperbranched polymers a potential binder for adhesive and coating application. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017 , 134 , 45356.
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