纳米技术
磁性纳米粒子
重新使用
生化工程
生物技术
计算机科学
环境科学
材料科学
工程类
纳米颗粒
生物
废物管理
作者
Rafael Leandro Fernandes Melo,Misael Bessa Sales,Viviane de Castro Bizerra,Paulo Gleisson Rodrigues de Sousa,Antônio Luthierre Gama Cavalcante,Tiago M. Freire,Francisco Simão Neto,Muhammad Bilal,Teofil Jesionowski,J.M. Soares,Pierre Basílio Almeida Fechine,José Cleiton Sousa dos Santos
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126709
摘要
Magnetic biocatalysts combine magnetic properties with the catalytic activity of enzymes, achieving easy recovery and reuse in biotechnological processes. Lipases immobilized by magnetic nanoparticles dominate. This review covers an advanced bibliometric analysis and an overview of the area, elucidating research advances. Using WoS, 34,949 publications were analyzed and refined to 450. The prominent journals, countries, institutions, and authors that published the most were identified. The most cited articles showed research hotspots. The analysis of the themes and keywords identified five clusters and showed that the main field of research is associated with obtaining biofuels derived from different types of sustainable vegetable oils. The overview of magnetic biocatalysts showed that these materials are also employed in biosensors, photothermal therapy, environmental remediation, and medical applications. The industry shows a significant interest, with the number of patents increasing. Future studies should focus on immobilizing new lipases in unique materials with magnetic profiles, aiming to improve the efficiency for various biotechnological applications.
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