材料科学
纳米晶
纳米技术
载流子
单层
有机太阳能电池
接受者
化学物理
纳米尺度
分子动力学
吸附
化学工程
聚合物
光电子学
有机化学
计算化学
化学
工程类
复合材料
物理
凝聚态物理
作者
Zhenye Li,Xu Ding,Dongcheng Jiang,Yufeng Ding,Biao Liu,Yu‐Qing Zhao,Deqian Zeng,Hang Yin
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202508049
摘要
In organic solar cells (OSCs), the molecular aggregation property of donor-acceptor bulk heterojunction (BHJ) architectures serves as a critical determinant in device performance. Nevertheless, the intrinsic steric constraints imposed by polymeric side chains frequently lead to metastable molecular packing configurations with diminished structural coherence. In this study, a morphological modulation strategy is proposed by adopting a 2D layered hydrotalcite (HDC) nanocrystal to regulate polymeric adsorption dynamics. By leveraging hydroxyl-directed interfacial coordination to HDC matrices, the nanocrystal-integrated BHJ systems manifest a pronounced donor-phase H-aggregation, synergistically coupled with reduced π-orbital overlap distances and enhanced long-range crystalline ordering. These nanoscale structural advancements collectively engender superior charge transfer kinetics with reduced activation energy barriers and improved charge carrier transport properties. The HDC nanocrystal-blended devices not only achieve a top-notch power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 20.63%, but also shows its applicability across various donor - acceptor BHJ systems. This work develops a crystal-engineering strategy that concurrently optimizes nanoscale morphology and charge transport networks in OSCs, yielding state-of-the-art device performance through synergistic structural-electronic modulation.
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