亲核芳香族取代
乙醚
电介质
芳基
材料科学
亲核取代
氟
单体
介电损耗
高分子化学
聚合物
化学工程
有机化学
烷基
化学
复合材料
冶金
工程类
光电子学
作者
Yin‐Quan Liu,Tianjiao Hu,Jing Sun,Qiang Fang
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.202401017
摘要
Abstract Two fluorinated monomers M1 and M2 based on pentafluorostyrene, are synthesized via an aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction (SNAr) at room temperature, with high yields of up to 90%. Subsequently, M1 and M2 are converted to fluorinated poly(aryl ether)s through thermo‐crosslinking. Among the two polymers, cured M2 possessing higher fluorine content, demonstrates superior overall performance with a 5% weight loss temperature ( T 5d ) of 465 °C, a low water uptake of 0.17% (after immersing in boiling water for 72 h), a low dielectric constant ( D k ) of 2.46 and dielectric loss ( D f ) of 3.65 × 10 −3 at 10 GHz. These properties outperform those of numerous poly(aryl ether)s and commercially available low‐dielectric materials. This study provides a facile and effective method for preparing fluorinated poly(aryl ether)s tailored specifically for high‐frequency communication applications.
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