网络安全策略
关键安全研究
安全研究
国家安全
公司安全
集体安全
国际安全
安全融合
安全策略
政治学
政治
默默无闻的安全
公共行政
公司治理
云安全计算
经济
国际关系
公共关系
计算机安全
法学
安全信息和事件管理
计算机科学
管理
利益相关者
云计算
标识
DOI:10.1080/13501763.2023.2172063
摘要
Despite inherent political tensions, supranational institutions are increasingly involved in national security. EU institutions not only guide but also mobilize national resources or directly produce collective security. To make sense of those variations, the article conceptualizes ideal types of ‘supranational security states’ and develops a typological theory for understanding the emergence of the studied states. Based on policy documents and secondary sources, the article conducts a case-centric process-tracing analysis of three decades of EU reforms in (1) export control over dual-use technologies, (2) network and information security and (3) border security. Three types of supranational security states emerge, driven by their path-dependency logics and response to crises. Findings suggest a more nuanced understanding of security policy instruments and the dynamics of political authority in shared security spaces, contributing to debates on the positive and regulatory European security state, technology-driven security governance, and the coherence of the EU as a security actor.
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