Family resilience experiences of individuals with schizophrenia‐family caregivers dyads: Qualitative study

家庭适应能力 社会心理的 心理学 应对(心理学) 心理干预 心理弹性 精神分裂症(面向对象编程) 透视图(图形) 临床心理学 社会支持 家庭照顾者 家庭支持 发展心理学 精神科 医学 心理治疗师 老年学 人工智能 计算机科学 物理疗法
作者
Ayşe Sarı,Zekiye Çetinkaya Duman
出处
期刊:Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing [Wiley]
标识
DOI:10.1111/jpm.13091
摘要

WHAT IS KNOWN ON THE SUBJECT?: Family resilience is an important determinant of family caregivers' coping with difficulties of life and stress effectively. Family resilience factors contribute to the family's adaptation to difficulties. From the perspective of the individual living with schizophrenia and family, family resilience focuses not on the losses experienced but on the strengths. WHAT DOES THIS PAPER ADDS TO EXISTING KNOWLEDGE?: Many factors such as routines, positive cognitions, intra-family communication, family support and love as a healing force that contribute to family resilience were identified from the common perspective of the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia-family caregiver dyads. The climate of love within the family is an important strength both for the patient diagnosed with schizophrenia and for the family caregivers. Mutual support between family members, their listening to each other and sharing experiences with each other during this disease process are therapeutic for both parties and make them resilient. WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE?: Family resilience factors should be considered in planning psychosocial interventions to be applied to individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and family caregivers. The clinical use of psychosocial support interventions in family resilience which help both the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia and the family caregivers to gain a positive perspective, to improve their problem-solving skills, and to support each other within the family should be expanded. Displaying approaches aimed at increasing the climate of love and strengthening correct communication techniques within the family towards both the individual diagnosed with schizophrenia and the family caregiver should be supported. Psychiatric nurses' focusing on family resilience from a systemic perspective in chronic mental illnesses such as schizophrenia strengthens the patient and the family. This perspective focuses on functional dimensions and protects mental health despite existing problems.
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