材料科学
极地的
放松(心理学)
磁化
电介质
热电性
磁滞
相变
纳米技术
合理设计
化学物理
磁铁
相(物质)
实现(概率)
机制(生物学)
Crystal(编程语言)
磁滞
光电子学
工作(物理)
凝聚态物理
材料设计
纳米颗粒
压电
辐照
磁性
磁弛豫
晶体结构
作者
Yue Yang,Yu‐Xia Wang,Pei‐Pei Lu,Zhong‐Yi Liu,Y. H. Zhang,Peng Cheng
摘要
ABSTRACT Molecular magnetic‐electric materials have garnered significant attention due to their potential applications in intelligent systems and spintronics. Nevertheless, the realization of such materials remains challenging, requiring rational optimization and regulation of various factors, including the molecular‐level design of structures and the response mechanism to external stimuli. Herein, a binuclear polar single‐molecule magnet was synthesized by incorporating polar croconic acid, which exhibits distinct magnetic hysteresis loops, magnetization relaxation dynamics, near‐room‐temperature pyroelectric currents, and temperature‐dependent optical second‐harmonic generation signals, accompanied by a temperature‐dependent polar to non‐polar crystal structural phase transition (265 K). Furthermore, reversible color changes were observed under X‐ray irradiation, leading to corresponding reversible alterations in UV–vis spectra (298 K), dielectric properties (265–286 K), and magnetization relaxation dynamics. Mechanism investigations revealed that radicals generated by X‐ray irradiation can synergistically manipulate optical, electrical, and magnetic properties. This work presents a unique strategy for the development of magnetic‐electric materials and broadens the horizon for advanced intelligent devices with integrated functionalities.
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