人参
化学
原人参二醇
曲霉
酶
人参皂甙
拉伤
β-葡萄糖苷酶
色谱法
黑曲霉
酶分析
生物化学
植物
生物
医学
病理
解剖
替代医学
作者
Hanlei Yue,Chun-Ying Liu,Yuting Han,Ziyu Zhuang,Hongshan Yu,Zhiwei Wang,Changkai Sun,Wan-Teak Im,Fengxie Jin
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.procbio.2021.02.006
摘要
• PPD-ginsenosides with 79% of Rb3 and Rd, separated from American ginseng leaves. • Ginsenosidase type-I (75.2 kDa) was purified from Aspergillus sp.agl-84. • Enzyme velocities of Rb3 and Rd were higher than that from other strains. • 2.5% PPD-ginsenosides were reacted at 45 °C and pH 5.0 for 24 h by crude enzyme. • 4.1 g C-K and 4. 2 g C-Mx were obtained from 20 g PPD-ginsenosides. To improve utilization of American-ginseng-leaf ginsenosides, the PPD-ginsenosides from American-ginseng-leaves was reacted by a ginsenosidase type-I from Aspergillus sp.agl-84 to prepare minor ginsenosides C-K and C-Mx. PPD-ginsenosides, containing over 79 % of Rb3 and Rd, were separated from American-ginseng-leaves; the yield was 10.5 %. The molecular weight of ginsenosidase type-I from Aspergillus sp.agl-84 was approximately 75.2 kDa; Michaelis constants Km and Vmax were 14.8 mM and 58.6 mM/h for Rb3, 15.4 mM and 56.8 mM/h for Rd. The enzyme reaction velocities on 3- O -glucosides of Rb3 and Rd were higher than that of other Aspergillus strain ginsenosidase type-I to prove that the enzyme was more suitable for conversion of PPD-ginsenosides from American-ginseng-leaves into C-K and C-Mx. According to enzyme reaction dynamic, 2.5 % PPD-ginsenosides were reacted at 45 °C and pH 5.0 for 24 h by a crude ginsenosidase type-I from Aspergillus sp.agl-84 strain. Here, 4.1 g C-K and 4. 2 g C-Mx were obtained from 20 g PPD-ginsenosides separating from 190 g American-ginseng-leaves. C-K molar yield was 34.3 %, C-Mx molar yield was 29.0 %, the total molar yield was 63.3 %. Therefore, minor ginsenosides C-K and C-Mx were successfully prepared from PPD-ginsenosides of American-ginseng-leaves using crude enzyme from Aspergillus sp.agl-84 at low cost.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI